What Is The Fastest Baseball Pitch?
Contents
This is a question that has been asked by many baseball fans over the years. The answer may surprise you. The fastest baseball pitch ever recorded was clocked at 105.1 miles per hour. This pitch was thrown by Aroldis Chapman of the Cincinnati Reds.
Introduction
In baseball, the pitcher is the player who throws the ball to the catcher who then tries to hit it. The pitcher’s main aim is to stop the batter from hitting the ball and so they will try to pitch the ball in such a way that makes it difficult for the batter to hit. The faster the pitch, the more difficult it is for the batter.
The speed of a pitch is measured by how fast the ball travels from the pitcher’s hand to home plate, which is 60 feet (18.28 meters) away. The record for the fastest baseball pitch is held by Aroldis Chapman, a relief pitcher for the Cincinnati Reds, who threw a 105.1 miles per hour (169.1 kilometers per hour) fastball in September 2010.
Types of Pitches
There are four main types of pitches in baseball- the fastball, curveball, slider, and changeup. The fastball is the most common type of pitch and is thrown by almost all pitchers. The fastball is a pitch that is thrown very fast and often results in a hit. The curveball is a pitch that is thrown with a lot of spin and often results in a strike. The slider is a pitch that is thrown with a lot of movement and often results in a foul ball. The changeup is a pitch that is thrown with less speed and often results in a strike.
Fastball
A fastball is the most common type of pitch thrown by pitchers in baseball and softball. It is a pitch that is thrown very fast, typically around 90-100 miles per hour for MLB pitchers. Fastballs are also thrown at lower speeds, between 60-80 miles per hour, by youth pitchers.
A fastball is usually straight, but can also have some movement depending on the grip used by the pitcher. The most common grip for a fastball is with the thumb and first two fingers across the seams of the ball. This grip gives the most control and results in a pitch that is thrown straighter.
Some pitchers also throw a “cutter”, which is a type of fastball that has more movement. The cutter is thrown with a similar grip to a fastball, but the pitcher places their index finger slightly off-center on the ball. This gripscause s the ball to spin less and results in more movement on the pitch.
Curveball
A curveball is a type of pitch in baseball that is thrown with spin so that it curves as it approaches the batter. It is slower than a fastball but can be harder to hit because it doesn’t travel in a straight line. Curveballs are usually thrown by pitchers who also throw fastballs, so that the batter doesn’t know what to expect.
Slider
A slider is a breaking ball pitch that is thrown faster than a curveball but with less overall movement than a fastball. It breaks sharply and at a moderate speed, generally between 85–95 mph (137–153 km/h), and breaks later than most other breaking pitches. The slider appears on the radar gun as a pitch between the fastball and the curveball, and is therefor sometimes referred to as a “half-moon” or “11/5” curve. When thrown correctly, it is intended to fool the batter into swinging above the ball, as it would with a fastball, when in reality the ball arrives much lower.
The slider is similar to the cutter, a fastball pitch with slight horizontal movement. Cutters are usually closer in velocity to regular fastballs than sliders are, but cutter movement may sometimes be more vertical than horizontal.
Changeup
A changeup is a type of pitch in baseball. Its fundamental difference from other pitches is that it is thrown with the same arm speed but arrives much slower to the plate. It is supposed to appear to the batter as if it were a fastball, but then “break” or change direction slightly as it reaches the plate, hence the name “changeup”. Many pitchers have some form of a changeup in their repertoire.
A common variant of the changeup is the circle changeup, which employs a very distinctive grip: The index and middle fingers are curled around the seam of the baseball and the thumb rests underneath. The circle changeup can be thrown effectively by smaller pitchers who do not have enough raw power to throw a fastball past hitters without assistance from movement or deception. Tim Lincecum throws a particularly effective circle changeup.
Factors That Affect Pitch Speed
Baseball pitchers can throw pitches at speeds exceeding 100 miles per hour (mph). However, the average fastball only reaches 87 mph. So, what is the fastest baseball pitch? The answer to this question depends on a number of factors, including the type of pitch and the pitcher’s arm angle. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the factors that affect pitch speed.
Arm Angle
The angle between the arm and shoulder when the pitcher releases the ball also affects pitch speed. A lower arm angle generally means a slower pitch, while a higher arm angle often indicates a faster one.
Wrist Snap
One of the most important factors in how fast a baseball is pitched is the snap of the wrist. When the wrist is snapped, it provides additional centrifugal force that helps to propel the ball forward. A pitcher with a strong wrist snap will be able to add a few miles per hour to their fastball.
Body Type
Your body type can affect how fast you can throw a baseball. taller people tend to have longer limbs, which gives them a mechanical advantage over shorter people when it comes to throwing a baseball. In general, taller pitchers tend to have an easier time generating velocity than shorter pitchers.
The size of your hands can also affect your pitching velocity. Larger hands give you a larger surface area to grip the ball, which gives you more leverage and makes it easier to generate velocity.
The Fastest Pitches on Record
Numerous pitchers throughout baseball history have boasted some serious heat on their fastball, but only a handful can lay claim to having thrown the absolute fastest pitch on record. In this article, we’ll take a look at some of the pitchers who have achieved this feat, as well as some of the science behind why a fastball appears to be faster than other pitches.
Aroldis Chapman
Aroldis Chapman, a pitcher for the Cincinnati Reds, holds the record for the fastest baseball pitch ever thrown. In 2010, he threw a 105.1 mph pitch in a game against the San Diego Padres. Chapman, who is from Cuba, is nicknamed “the Cuban Missile.”
Joel Zumaya
Joel Zumaya holds the record for the fastest recorded pitch in baseball history. His fastball was clocked at 106.7 mph during a game against the Minnesota Twins in 2010. Zumaya is a relief pitcher who has played for several Major League Baseball teams, including the Detroit Tigers, San Diego Padres and Houston Astros.
Nolan Ryan
On August 20, 1974, Nolan Ryan (then of the California Angels) threw the fastest pitch ever recorded in major league baseball. The pitch was clocked at 100.9 miles per hour (162.8 km/h).
In September 2010, Aroldis Chapman, a pitcher for the Cincinnati Reds, threw a pitch that was clocked at 105.1 miles per hour (169.0 km/h). Chapman’s pitch is believed to be the fastest ever thrown in professional baseball.
Conclusion
The answer to the question “what is the fastest baseball pitch” is very simple – it depends on the pitcher. There are a number of factors that can affect the speed of a pitch, including the type of pitch, the age and experience of the pitcher, and even the weather conditions. In general, however, the average fastball will travel between 90 and 100 miles per hour.