Is the NFL Tax Exempt?
Contents
The National Football League is a tax-exempt 501(c)(6) organization. But that doesn’t mean it doesn’t pay taxes. The NFL and its 32 teams paid $1.4 billion in federal taxes last year.
Introduction
The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league consisting of 32 teams, divided equally between the National Football Conference (NFC) and the American Football Conference (AFC). The NFL is one of the four major professional sports leagues in North America, and the highest professional level of American football in the world. The NFL was formed in 1920 as the American Professional Football Association (APFA) before renaming itself the National Football League for the 1922 season.
The NFL tax exempt status has come under scrutiny in recent years as the league has raked in billions of dollars in revenue. For example, in 2013, the league generated $9.5 billion in revenue. Critics argue that it is unfair for the NFL to be tax exempt while other businesses have to pay taxes.
In 2015, U.S. Senator Cory Booker introduced legislation that would repeal the NFL’s tax exempt status. However, the legislation did not gain much traction and was ultimately not enacted into law.
The NFL’s tax exempt status is currently being challenged in court by a group of former players who argue that it is an unfair subsidy that benefits only a few people at the expense of everyone else. The case is still pending and it remains to be seen whether or not the NFL’s tax exempt status will be overturned.
What is the NFL?
The NFL is a professional American football league. The league is made up of 32 teams, split into two conferences of 16 teams each. The NFL is the highest level of professional football in the United States and is considered to be the top professional American football league in the world.
History
The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league consisting of 32 teams, divided equally between the National Football Conference (NFC) and the American Football Conference (AFC). The NFL is one of the four major professional sports leagues in North America, and the highest professional level of American football in the world. NFL competition began in 1920 with eleven teams, and through a series of expansions, reductions, and relocations currently consists of 32 teams. The NFL also holds an annual draft of college players and bills itself as the sport’s premier talent pipeline.
Structure
The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league consisting of 32 teams, divided equally between the National Football Conference (NFC) and the American Football Conference (AFC). The NFL is one of the four major North American professional sports leagues, the highest professional level of American football in the world. The NFL’s 17-week regular season runs from early September to late December, with each team playing 16 games and having one bye week. Following the conclusion of the regular season, seven teams from each conference advance to the playoffs, a single-elimination tournament culminating in the Super Bowl, which is usually held in February and is played between the champions of the NFC and AFC.
The NFL was formed in 1920 as the American Professional Football Association (APFA) before renaming itself the National Football League for the 1922 season. The NFL agreed to merge with the American Football League (AFL) in 1966, forming the AFL–NFL joint venture that would eventually become NFL Films. This partnership was extended in 1970 when the AFL’s ten remaining clubs merged into the NFL. Today, with 31 clubs in operation, from Boston to Los Angeles and everywhere between, it is by far America’s most popular sport.
Tax Exemption
The National Football League is a nonprofit organization. That means it doesn’t have to pay taxes on the millions of dollars it generates annually. But is the NFL really a nonprofit? And if so, why?
Federal Income Tax
The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league consisting of 32 teams, divided equally between the National Football Conference (NFC) and the American Football Conference (AFC). The NFL is one of the four major professional sports leagues in North America, and the highest professional level of American football in the world. The NFL’s 17-week regular season runs from early September to late December, with each team playing 16 games and having one bye week. Following the conclusion of the regular season, six teams from each conference (four division winners and two wild card teams) advance to the playoffs, a single-elimination tournament culminating in the Super Bowl, which is usually held in February. The league is headquartered in New York City.
The NFL is considered a non-profit organization and has been granted tax exempt status by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), but its status has come under scrutiny in recent years. Critics argue that the league should not be exempt from federal income taxes because it generates billions of dollars in revenue each year and its owners are some of the richest people in the world. In 2015, Forbes estimated that the average NFL team was worth $1.97 billion.
Property Tax
The National Football League is a 501(c)(6) non-profit trade association. That means it’s exempt from federal income taxes. But it doesn’t mean the NFL doesn’t pay any taxes.
The NFL does pay taxes on the income it earns from things like ticket sales and broadcast rights. And while the league office is exempt from federal income taxes, its 32 teams are not. Each team pays taxes on their income, which includes things like player salaries and revenue from stadium operations.
The property tax exemption for the NFL comes from a different section of the tax code (501(c)(4)). This section provides an exemption for “social welfare” organizations. The IRS has interpreted this to include organizations that promote “common good and general welfare of the people of the community.”
The NFL’s property tax exemption applies to its headquarters in New York City and to its office in Washington, D.C. The league also benefits from property tax breaks on stadiums in several cities, including Chicago, Los Angeles, and Miami.
State Income Tax
In the United States, most states collect income tax from workers who live in the state and earn wages in the state. The states use this money to pay for public services like education and infrastructure. Most states exempt certain types of organizations from paying state income tax, including charities and religious organizations. The National Football League (NFL) is a nonprofit organization, so it is exempt from paying federal income tax. However, the NFL is not exempt from paying state income taxes.
Conclusion
It is often said that the NFL is a tax-exempt organization. This is technically not true. The NFL League office is a 501(c)(6) non-profit trade association. However, the NFL does not pay taxes on its income. Instead, the individual teams pay taxes on their profits.
The NFL’s tax-exempt status has been a source of controversy for many years. Some people believe that the league should have to pay taxes like any other business. Others argue that the NFL provides a public service and should be exempt from taxation.
The debate is unlikely to be resolved anytime soon. In the meantime, the NFL will continue to enjoy its tax-exempt status.