What Is A Groundout In Baseball?
Contents
A groundout in baseball is when the defense gets the batter out by throwing the ball to first base before the runner can get there.
Definition of a groundout
In baseball, a groundout is an out made by a batter who hits the ball on the ground in fair territory, where it is then fielded by a defensive player who throws the ball to another defensive player before the batter reaches first base.
While a groundout can be made by any combination of fielding positions, it is most commonly made by the pitcher, who throws to the catcher or other infielder who then throws to first base. A groundout can also be made if the batter hits the ball to an infielder, who then throws to another infielder for the out.
A groundout is not considered a strikeoutsince the batter does not swing at and miss the ball; it is also not considered a putout since the ball was not caught in flight.
Types of groundouts
In baseball, a groundout is a batted ball that results in the batter being out when the ball is hit on the ground in fair territory and fielded by the defensive team. There are three types of groundouts: force out, tag out, and unassisted. A force out is when a runner is forced to advance to the next base by the batter being out. A tag out is when a runner is tagged out by a fielder. An unassisted groundout is when the batter hits the ball on the ground and is out without the help of a fielder.
The force out
In baseball, a force out is the act of completing a play in which the defensive team retired a runner by having them tagged out or thrown out at a base, while the runner was forced to advance by the batter being put out on a play (usually via a ground ball). In situations where there are less than two outs, it is also possible for the defense to complete a double play on the same batter-runner; this is referred to as “starting a double play.”
The fielder’s choice
A fielder’s choice occurs when the defense makes a play that allows the runner to reach safely but results in an out for another baserunner. In most cases, the out is recorded as a fielder’s choice on the scorecard, but there are some exceptions.
The most common type of fielder’s choice occurs when the defense chooses to throw out a runner at second base instead of first base. In this case, the out is recorded as a fielder’s choice at second base.
Another type of fielder’s choice occurs when the defense throws out a runner at third base instead of first base. In this case, the out is recorded as a fielder’s choice at third base.
There are also some instances in which the out is not recorded as a fielder’s choice. For example, if the defense throws out a runner at home plate, the out is typically recorded as a caught stealing rather than a fielder’s choice.
The double play
In baseball, a double play (denoted on statistics sheets as DP) is the act of completing two plays in one continuous action. A double play features a runner being put out by the defensive team while the ball is in play. The specific positioning of the defensive players varies by league, but typically, there is a first baseman, a second baseman, and a shortstop involved in the double play.
A groundout is one type of double play. It occurs when the pitcher throws the ball to the infielder, who then throws it to another infielder to force out the runner at first base. The ball is considered in play until it reaches the outfield grass, so if there are runners on first and second base and the batter hits a grounder to the shortstop, who then throws to second base for one out and then to first base for another out, it is still considered a groundout.
There are three types of groundouts: force outs, tag outs, and unassisted double plays. A force out occurs when the runner is forced to run to another base by the batter hitting the ball. A tag out occurs when a defensive player tags or touches a runner with his glove or with his body as he tries off of or runs past a base. An unassisted double play occurs when one player completes two outs without another player being involved in either out (such as when an infielder catches a line drive and then tags second base before the runner returns).
Reasons for a groundout
A groundout is a play in baseball where the ball is hit on the ground and fielded by the infielder, who then throws to first base to put the batter out. Groundouts are important because they are one of the ways that a pitcher can get an out without giving up a hit. Groundouts also tend to be positive plays for the defense because they often lead to double plays.
To advance a runner
One of the most common ways to advance a runner is with a ground ball to the infield. Let’s say there’s a runner on first base and fewer than two outs. The batter hits a grounder to the shortstop, who then throws to second base for the force out. The runner from first is now forced to advance to second, but he’s safe. This is called a groundout.
To end the inning
In baseball, a groundout is the most common type of out. It occurs when a batter hits the ball on the ground and the fielder closest to the ball throws it to first base before the runner gets there. Groundouts are important because they help pitchers get outs and keep their pitch count low. If a pitcher can get three outs in an inning with only pitches, that pitcher is said to have “worked a clean inning.”
To avoid extra bases
There are a few reasons why a groundout might occur during a baseball game. One of the most common reasons is to prevent extra bases from being taken. If there are runners on first and second base, and the batter hits a grounder to the shortstop, the shortstop will often try to make a play for a double play by throwing out the runner at first and then tagging the runner at second before he can reach second base. This is done in order to avoid giving up runs and to get two outs instead of just one.
Another reason why a groundout might occur is when the pitcher is trying to intentionally walk a batter. If the pitcher throws four balls outside of the strike zone, the batter will be awarded first base. However, if the batter hits a grounder back to the pitcher, the pitcher can still choose to throw him out at first base instead of giving him first base. This is often done when the pitcher wants to avoid having to pitch to a particularly good hitter.
Finally, a groundout can sometimes occur when a fielder is trying to protect a lead late in the game. If there are runners on first and second base with two outs, and the batter hits a grounder to third base, the third baseman might try to throw out the runner at second base instead of throwing it all the way across the diamond to first base in an attempt to get an out and preserve his team’s lead.
Statistics of a groundout
In baseball, a groundout is a type of batted ball whereby the batter hits the ball on the ground in such a way that the fielding team can put out the batter-runner at first base without throwing the ball to first base. The percentage of grounders that are turned into double plays varies by pitcher, but the average is about 15%.
Groundout to flyout ratio (GO/AO)
The groundout to flyout ratio (GO/AO) is a statistic used in baseball to measure how often a pitcher gets batters out via the ground ball compared to the fly ball. It is calculated by dividing the number of groundouts by the number of flyouts. A lower GO/AO ratio indicates that a pitcher is more likely to get batters out on the ground, while a higher GO/AO ratio indicates that a pitcher is more likely to get batters out via the fly ball.
The GO/AO ratio is useful for pitchers who are trying to induce weak contact or who are trying to pitch to contact and let their defense do the work. A lower GO/AO ratio can also be beneficial for pitchers who have difficulty keeping the ball in the ballpark, as it indicates that they are more likely to get ground balls instead of fly balls.
The average GO/AO ratio for all pitchers in Major League Baseball is around 1.0, which means that they are equally likely to get outs via the ground ball or the fly ball. However, there is significant variation between different pitchers. For example, some pitchers may have a GO/AO ratio of 0.5, which means that they are twice as likely to get an out via the ground ball than via the fly ball. Other pitchers may have a GO/AO ratio of 2.0, which means that they are twice as likely to get an out via the fly ball than via the ground ball.
Fielding independent pitching (FIP)
FIP is a metric used in baseball to measure a pitcher’s effectiveness independent of their defense. It is a useful metric because it allows us to compare pitchers across different teams and eras.
FIP is calculated by adding up the following components: walks, hit by pitches, home runs allowed, and fly balls that go for extra bases. These events are all assumed to be under the pitcher’s control. The resulting number is then scaled so that it is on the same scale as ERA (Earned Run Average).
FIP is a useful metric because it allows us to compare pitchers across different teams and eras. For example, we can compare how effective different pitchers were in the 2018 season, even if they played for different teams. FIP can also be used to predict a pitcher’s ERA in future seasons.
One limitation of FIP is that it does not account for defense. A pitcher who has a good defense behind them will likely have a lower FIP than a pitcher with a bad defense. This is because the events that FIP counts (walks, hit by pitches, home runs allowed, etc.) are less likely to happen when there are good fielders behind the pitcher.
Another limitation of FIP is that it does not account for luck. A pitcher may have a high FIP but low ERA due to luck (e.g. balls hit right at fielders). Conversely, a pitcher may have a low FIP but high ERA due to bad luck (e.g. balls hit just out of reach of fielders).
Examples of a groundout
A groundout is a type of batted ball where the batter hits the ball on the ground and it is then fielded by the defensive team. The defensive team then throws the ball to first base to get the batter out. There are two types of groundouts: force outs and fielder’s choice. A force out is when the baserunner is forced to go to a particular base because of the batter being called out. A fielder’s choice is when the fielder chooses to throw the ball to a particular base, usually to get a double play.
The force out
One of the most common ways to end a play is with a force out, which occurs when the defense manages to get the lead runner out at a base before they can complete their journey to the next one. In order to do this, the fielder only needs to touch the base before the runner arrives. It doesn’t matter if there are other runners on base; as long as the lead runner is out, then it’s a force out.
The fielder’s choice
A fielder’s choice, sometimes shortened to FC, is a play in baseball. It is defined by Rule 2.00 of Major League Baseball’s official rules as: “A batter who hits a ball that settles on the ground within the infield, or an infield fly, which might have been caught by an infielder for an out except that one or more runners are on base, or runners advance whileOne of the fielding team is retrieving the ball, is entitled to credit for a fielder’s choice.” In other words, if a runner is on first base and a ground ball is hit to the shortstop or third baseman, who then throws to second base for a force out, the batter is said to have reached first base on a fielder’s choice. If there are multiple runners on base and multiple fielders choose to make outs at different bases (e.g., the shortstop throws to second base and the second baseman throws to third base), each out made in this manner is still counted as a fielder’s choice.
The double play
In baseball, a double play (denoted on statistics sheets as “DP”) is the act of two players completing two separate plays in the same play. A double play is usually defined as a ground ball hit to the infielder who throws to a second baseman or shortstop who then throws to the first baseman in time to complete a force out of the batter-runner at first base, or else tags him out.