What Is NHL in Medical Terms?

Find out what NHL stands for in medical terms and why it’s important to get properly diagnosed by a doctor.

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NHL stands for

NHL is a form of cancer that begins in cells called lymphocytes, which are a type of white blood cell. NHL is short for non-Hodgkin lymphoma. It is a cancer that starts in the lymphocytes, which are a type of white blood cell.

Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is a cancer that starts in infection-fighting cells of the immune system, called lymphocytes. These cells are in the lymph nodes, spleen, thymus, bone marrow, and other parts of the body. When you have NHL, it means that a lymphocyte has changed and started to grow out of control.

This is a type of cancer that starts in the cells of the lymph system

NHL stands for “non-Hodgkin lymphoma.” This is a type of cancer that starts in the cells of the lymph system. The lymph system is part of your immune system. It includes your spleen, thymus, bone marrow, and lymph nodes. These cells help fight infection.

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is cancer that starts in a type of white blood cell called a lymphocyte. Lymphocytes are in the lymph nodes, spleen, and other parts of the lymph system. There are many types of NHL. They can be divided into two main groups:

Indolent (low-grade) NHLs Grow slowly and usually do not cause symptoms for many years.
Aggressive (high-grade) NHLs Grow quickly and often cause symptoms within a few months.

The lymph system is part of the

The lymph system is part of the body’s immune system. It helps to protect the body from infection and disease. The lymph system is made up of a network of lymph vessels and lymph nodes. Lymph is a clear fluid that flows through the lymph vessels. The lymph nodes are small, bean-shaped organs that are found along the lymph vessels.

Immune system

The lymph system is part of the immune system and helps to protect the body against infection and disease. The lymph system is made up of a network of vessels that carry a clear fluid called lymph. Lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, are found in the lymph fluid and help to fight infection.

The lymph system also contains organs and glands, such as the tonsils, spleen and thymus, which produce more lymphocytes. Lymphocytes originate in the bone marrow but travel through the body in the blood and lymph fluid.

NHL, or non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, is a type of cancer that develops in the lymph system. NHL is a cancer of the lymphocytes. In NHL, abnormal cells grow in an uncontrolled way and crowd out normal cells. This can make it hard for the body to fight infection. NHL can occur at any age, but is most common in adults over the age of 60.

This system helps the body fight infection

The lymph system is a network of tissues and organs that helps the body fight infection. This system includes the lymph nodes, thymus, spleen, tonsils, and bone marrow. These organs work together to produce and store white blood cells, which fight infection.

There are two types of NHL

NHL is a cancer of the lymphocytes, which are a type of white blood cell. The two main types of NHL are B-cell NHL and T-cell NHL. B-cell NHL is more common in the United States, while T-cell NHL is more common in Europe and Asia.

Indolent or slow-growing

Types of NHL are distinguished by how fast they grow.

-Indolent, or slow-growing, NHLs. These include small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), follicular lymphoma, and marginal zone lymphomas. They typically grow more slowly and are less likely to cause symptoms than aggressive NHLs.

-Aggressive, or fast-growing, NHLs. These include diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), Burkitt lymphoma, and anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL). They tend to grow quickly and can cause more serious symptoms.

Aggressive or fast-growing

NHL is a cancer that starts in cells of the lymph system. The lymph system is part of the immune system, which helps the body fight infection and disease. NHL usually starts in the cells that make up the lymph nodes or other lymph tissue, such as the tonsils or thymus.

There are two types of NHL, depending on how fast the cancer grows:
-Aggressive or fast-growing
-Slow-growing

NHL can occur at any age, but is most common in

NHL is a cancer that starts in cells that are a part of the body’s immune system. NHL is short for non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. NHL is a cancer that can occur at any age, but is most common in people 60 years of age and older.

Adults over the age of 60

NHL usually occurs in adults over the age of 60, but can occur at any age. The average age of diagnosis is 70. NHL is slightly more common in women than in men. White people are more likely to get NHL than people of other racial groups.

Men

NHL can occur at any age, but is most common in men. It is more common in white men than in black men. The average age at diagnosis is about 60 years old.

Symptoms of NHL

NHL is a cancer of the lymphocytes, which are a type of white blood cell. The lymphocytes are found in the lymph nodes, spleen, and other parts of the body. NHL is a very serious disease and can be life-threatening. Symptoms of NHL can include: fatigue, fever, night sweats, weight loss, and enlarged lymph nodes.

Swelling of the lymph nodes

The most common symptom of NHL is the enlargement of one or more lymph nodes. These may be found in the neck, armpits, groin or elsewhere in the body. The lymph nodes may be tender when you touch them. You might also have
-Fever
-Chills
-Night sweats
-Unexplained weight loss

Fever

Fever is not a common symptom of NHL, but can occur with certain types of the disease, such as Childhood leukemia/lymphoma.

Night sweats

Night sweats are a common symptom of NHL, especially in cases of fever. They can be caused by various factors, including an infection or a side effect of treatment. In some cases, night sweats may be a sign of more serious problems, such as liver disease or testicular cancer.

Weight loss

One of the first and most common symptoms of NHL is weight loss. This can happen for a variety of reasons, including a decreased appetite, trouble digesting food properly, or an increase in energy expenditure. Weight loss is often one of the earliest signs of cancer, and it can be a red flag for doctors to start investigating further.

Other common symptoms of NHL include:
-Fatigue
-Fever
-Night sweats
-Lumps or swellings in the neck, armpits, or groin
-Swollen lymph nodes that don’t go away after a few weeks
-Persistent cough or trouble breathing
-Persistent itching
-Abdominal pain or discomfort
-Bone pain or tenderness

Fatigue

NHL can cause fatigue for many reasons. The cancer itself may produce substances that cause fatigue. The treatments for NHL can also contribute to fatigue. For example, chemotherapy drugs can cause anemia, which can lead to fatigue. Or, if you have had radiation therapy to the chest, you may be tired from the effects of low blood counts or from damage to the lungs.

There are many things you can do to help relieve your fatigue and improve your quality of life. Be sure to talk with your healthcare team about any fatigue you are experiencing so that they can help you manage it.

Treatment for NHL

NHL, or non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, is a cancer that begins in the cells of the lymph system. The lymph system is part of the body’s immune system and includes the lymph nodes, spleen, thymus gland, and bone marrow. NHL is a cancer that develops in the cells that help the body fight infection.

Chemotherapy

NHL is most often treated with chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or a combination of these treatments. Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells. Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells.

Radiation therapy

Radiation therapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses high-energy waves to kill cancer cells. Radiation therapy can be given externally by a machine or internally by putting radioactive material in your body.

Radiation therapy is often used with other treatments, such as chemotherapy and surgery. It is a very common cancer treatment, and it can be used to treat NHL in any stage.

Radiation therapy for NHL usually involves external beam radiation therapy (EBRT). With EBRT, a large machine directs radiation at your cancer. The most common type of EBRT is called 3D conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT).

3D-CRT uses special software to create a 3D image of your tumor. The software helps the radiation therapist plan the best way to target the tumor with radiation while minimizing exposure to healthy tissue. This helps keep side effects to a minimum while still effectively treating the cancer.

External beam radiation therapy is usually given in small doses over several weeks. The total dose of radiation you receive depends on many factors, including the type and stage of NHL you have, where the tumor is located, and your overall health.

Surgery

Surgery may be used to remove a lymphoma that is causing symptoms. For example, if the lymphoma is in the abdomen (stomach) and causing pain or blockage, surgery may be needed to remove part of the intestine. If the lymphoma is in the chest and causing shortness of breath, surgery may be needed to remove part of the lung.